Magnesium is involved in over 600 processes in our body. It not only ensures that the entire muscular system functions smoothly – no energy-dependent processes could take place without this vital mineral. Because our body cannot make magnesium itself, it is important that we consume enough of it every day. Exactly how high our daily magnesium requirements are depends on numerous factors. The table gives an indication of how much magnesium is appropriate for each individual. In special situations, magnesium requirements may increase.
Adequate intake of magnesium is essential for a life in motion
How much magnesium is normally required?
To cover daily magnesium requirements, the D-A-CH societies for nutrition give a reference value for the appropriate intake for adults of 300 to 350 mg magnesium – depending on gender.
Reference values for adequate magnesium intake (mg/day)*:
| Children | Male | Female |
| 1 to under 4 years | 170 mg | 170 mg |
| 4 to under 7 years" | 190 mg | 190 mg |
| 7 to under 10 years | 240 mg | 240 mg |
| 10 to under 13 years | 260 mg | 230 mg |
| 13 to under 15 years | 280 mg | 240 mg |
| adolescents/adults | male | female |
| 15 to under 19 years | 330 mg | 260 mg |
| 19 and older | 350 mg | 300 mg |
Additional magnesium requirements in certain situations (mg/day):
| male | female | |
| Pregnancy and breastfeeding | 240-480 mg | |
| Sport | Depending on the intensity of the sport | Depending on the intensity of the sport |
*D-A-CH, reference values for nutrient intake (DGE, 2021); **in accordance with the recommendations of the Society for Magnesium Research
When are magnesium requirements elevated?
There are many factors that influence magnesium requirements. In addition to our age and gender, the following factors can elevate requirements:
- A high degree of physical activity or exercise
- Persistent stress
- Taking medication
How can the need for magnesium be met?
As our body cannot produce magnesium itself, we have to supply it. This usually happens through food. However, foods contain different amounts of magnesium (to the table with information on magnesium-containing foods ). Some are good sources of magnesium, others less so. A healthy and varied diet is therefore particularly important.
Despite a healthy, balanced diet, it may be advisable in certain situations – depending on individual requirements – to take an additional high-quality magnesium supplement from a specialised retailer. The Magnesium-Diasporal® range offers high-quality food supplements in various dosages and dosage forms.
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